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through
美音: [θru:] 英音: [θru]

through基本解釋

介詞透過(guò); 經(jīng)由; 通過(guò),穿過(guò); 憑借

副詞從頭到尾; 徹底; 自始至終

形容詞(電話(huà))接通; 通話(huà)完畢; 有洞的; 直達的

through相關(guān)詞組

1. all through : 一直;

2. through and through : 完全, 徹底;

3. through to : 直到;

through相關(guān)例句

副詞

1. They wouldn't let us through.
他們沒(méi)讓我們過(guò)去。

形容詞

1. I'll take a through train.
我想搭直達車(chē)。

介詞

1. We all got through our examinations.
我們考試都通過(guò)了。

2. We are through school at five o'clock.
我們五點(diǎn)上完了課。

3. They became unemployed through no fault of their own.
他們的失業(yè)不是由于自身的過(guò)失造成的。

through情景對話(huà)

外企參觀(guān)

A:Please stop me if you have any question.
有任何問(wèn)題,請隨時(shí)叫我停下來(lái)。

B:I will.
好的

A:Duck your head as you go through the door there.
經(jīng)過(guò)那兒的門(mén)時(shí),請將頭放低。

through在線(xiàn)翻譯

B:Thank you.
謝謝。

賣(mài)車(chē)

B:I finally (got rid of/ sold/ threw away) that old Nissan that got me through college.
我最終(擺脫了/賣(mài)掉了/扔掉了)大學(xué)時(shí)代用的舊尼桑。

A:And bought this new car?
然后買(mǎi)了這輛新車(chē)?

參觀(guān)

A:Would you like to go through our factory some time?
什么時(shí)候來(lái)看看我們的工廠(chǎng)吧?

B:That‘s a good idea.
好啊。

A:I can set up a tour next week.
我可以安排在下個(gè)禮拜參觀(guān)。

through的解釋

B:Just let me know which day.
決定好哪一天就告訴我。

through詞典解釋

In addition to the uses shown below, through is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘see through’, ‘think through’, and ‘win through’.
除下列用法外,through 還可用于 see through,think through,win through 等動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中。The preposition is pronounced /θru?/. In other cases, through is pronounced /'θru?/. 介詞讀作 /θru?/,其他情況下在句中作重讀。

1. 穿過(guò),通過(guò)(洞、口子、管道等);從…的一端到另一端
To move through something such as a hole, opening, or pipe means to move directly from one side or end of it to the other.

e.g. The theatre was evacuated when rain poured through the roof at the Liverpool Playhouse...
雨從利物浦劇院的屋頂傾瀉而入,劇院的觀(guān)眾被疏散了。
e.g. Go straight through that door under the EXIT sign...
從“安全出口”標志下的那道門(mén)直穿過(guò)去。

2. (切)開(kāi);(割)斷;(鑿)穿
To cut through something means to cut it in two pieces or to make a hole in it.

e.g. Use a proper fish knife and fork if possible as they are designed to cut through the flesh but not the bones...
如果可能的話(huà),選用正規的吃魚(yú)刀叉,因為它們是專(zhuān)門(mén)設計來(lái)切開(kāi)魚(yú)肉而又不會(huì )切斷魚(yú)骨的。
e.g. Rabbits still manage to find a way in. I am sure that some have even taken to gnawing through the metal.
兔子還是找到辦法進(jìn)去了。我敢斷定,有些兔子甚至已經(jīng)用上了咬斷金屬的辦法。

3. 穿過(guò),通過(guò)(城市、地區、國家);遍及
To go through a town, area, or country means to travel across it or in it.

e.g. Go up to Ramsgate, cross into France, go through Andorra and into Spain.
北行至拉姆斯蓋特,然后橫跨法國,穿過(guò)安多拉,進(jìn)入西班牙。
e.g. ...travelling through pathless woods...
在人跡罕至的樹(shù)林中穿行

4. 在…之間;在…之中
If you move through a group of things or a mass of something, it is on either side of you or all around you.

e.g. We made our way through the crowd to the river...
我們擠過(guò)人群,來(lái)到河邊。
e.g. Sybil's fingers ran through the water...
西比爾的手指在水中劃來(lái)劃去。

5. 跨越(障礙等)
To get through a barrier or obstacle means to get from one side of it to the other.

e.g. Allow twenty-five minutes to get through Passport Control and Customs...
留出 25 分鐘過(guò)護照檢查處和海關(guān)。
e.g. He was one of the last of the crowd to pass through the barrier...
他是那群人里最后一批跨越障礙的。

6. 闖過(guò),硬闖(紅燈)
If a driver goes through a red light, they keep driving even though they should stop.

e.g. He was killed at a road junction by a van driver who went through a red light...
他在交叉路口被一輛闖紅燈的小貨車(chē)撞死了。
e.g. We drove through red traffic lights, the horn blaring.
我們鳴著(zhù)喇叭,闖過(guò)紅燈。

7. 穿過(guò),通過(guò)(某物內部)
If something goes into an object and comes out of the other side, you can say that it passes through the object.

e.g. The ends of the net pass through a wooden bar at each end...
網(wǎng)的兩端各穿過(guò)一根木棒。
e.g. Zita was herself unconventional, keeping a safety-pin stuck through her ear lobe.
齊塔自己就不守傳統,在一只耳垂上穿了一根別針。

8. 通過(guò),經(jīng)過(guò)(系統)
To go through a system means to move around it or to pass from one end of it to the other.

e.g. ...electric currents travelling through copper wires...
通過(guò)銅導線(xiàn)的電流
e.g. What a lot of cards you've got through the post!
你們收到了多少寄來(lái)的賀卡??!

9. 透過(guò),通過(guò)(…感知)
If you see, hear, or feel something through a particular thing, that thing is between you and the thing you can see, hear, or feel.

through的近義詞

e.g. Alice gazed pensively through the wet glass...
艾麗斯透過(guò)濕漉漉的玻璃神情憂(yōu)郁地凝視著(zhù)窗外。
e.g. They could hear music pulsing through the walls of the house...
透過(guò)墻壁,他們能聽(tīng)到有節奏的音樂(lè )聲。

10. (感覺(jué)、態(tài)度、品質(zhì))遍布,遍及,貫穿
If something such as a feeling, attitude, or quality, happens through an area, organization, or a person's body, it happens everywhere in it or affects all of it.

e.g. An atmosphere of anticipation vibrated through the crowd...
期待的心情在人群中彌漫開(kāi)來(lái)。
e.g. The melody that ran through his brain was composed of bad notes...
回蕩在他腦海里的旋律都走調了。

11. 自始至終;從頭到尾
If something happens or exists through a period of time, it happens or exists from the beginning until the end.

through什么意思

e.g. We're playing in New Zealand, Australia and Japan through November...
整個(gè) 11 月,我們都在新西蘭、澳大利亞和日本巡回演出。
e.g. Saga features trips for older people at home and abroad all through the year...
“傳奇”旅行社為老年人提供全年的國內外旅游服務(wù)。

12. 直至;一直到
If something happens from a particular period of time through another, it starts at the first period and continues until the end of the second period.

e.g. ...open Monday through Sunday from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm...
開(kāi)放時(shí)間:周一到周日,每天早晨 7: 00 到晚上 10: 00
e.g. During her busy season (March through June), she often completes as many as fifty paintings a week.
她忙的時(shí)候(從 3 月一直到 6 月),常常一個(gè)星期完成多達 50 幅畫(huà)作。

in BRIT, use 英國英語(yǔ)用 to

13. 經(jīng)歷;度過(guò)
If you go through a particular experience or event, you experience it, and if you behave in a particular way through it, you behave in that way while it is happening.

e.g. Men go through a change of life emotionally just like women.
男人和女人一樣,也要在情緒上經(jīng)歷更年期。
e.g. ...a humorous woman who had lived through two world wars in Paris...
在巴黎經(jīng)歷過(guò)兩次世界大戰的幽默女人

14. 完成的;結束的;(與…)關(guān)系了結的
If you are through with something or if it is through, you have finished doing it and will never do it again. If you are through with someone, you do not want to have anything to do with them again.

e.g. I'm through with the explaining...
我不想再解釋了。
e.g. Training as a marriage counsellor would guarantee her some employment once her schooling was through...
她接受的婚姻指導師培訓能保證她學(xué)業(yè)一結束就找到工作。

15. 進(jìn)行到一半/一直到底
You use through in expressions such as half-way through and all the way through to indicate to what extent an action or task is completed.

e.g. A thirty-nine-year-old competitor collapsed half-way through the marathon and died shortly afterwards.
一名 39 歲的馬拉松參賽者跑到一半時(shí)癱倒在地,沒(méi)過(guò)多久就死了。

16. 因為;由于
If something happens because of something else, you can say that it happens through it.

e.g. They are understood to have retired through age or ill health...
據知他們是因年齡或健康問(wèn)題而退休。
e.g. The thought of someone suffering through a mistake of mine makes me shiver.
想到有人因為我犯的錯誤而吃苦頭,我就不寒而栗。

17. 通過(guò);憑借;依靠
You use through when stating the means by which a particular thing is achieved.

e.g. Those who seek to grab power through violence deserve punishment...
企圖通過(guò)暴力奪權的人理應受到懲罰。
e.g. You simply can't get a ticket through official channels.
通過(guò)官方渠道是壓根兒搞不到票的。

18. 經(jīng)過(guò);經(jīng)由
If you do something through someone else, they take the necessary action for you.

through的意思

e.g. Do I need to go through my doctor or can I make an appointment direct?...
我必須經(jīng)過(guò)我的醫生呢,還是可以直接預約?
e.g. Speaking through an interpreter, he called for some new thinking from the West.
他通過(guò)譯員發(fā)出呼吁,希望西方能采取一些新的思維。

19. (提議、觀(guān)點(diǎn))獲得通過(guò),得到批準
If something such as a proposal or idea goes through, it is accepted by people in authority and is made legal or official.

e.g. It is possible that the present Governor General will be made interim President, if the proposals go through...
如果提案獲得通過(guò),現任總督可能被任命為臨時(shí)總統。
e.g. The secretary of state during the Nixon-Ford transition did not wish to push the proposals through.
尼克松-福特過(guò)渡時(shí)期的國務(wù)卿不希望推動(dòng)那些提案得到通過(guò)。

20. 通過(guò)(考試);(在比賽中)勝出
If someone gets through an examination or a round of a competition, they succeed or win.

e.g. She was bright, learned languages quickly, and sailed through her exams...
她頭腦聰明,學(xué)語(yǔ)言學(xué)得快,各門(mén)考試都順利地通過(guò)。
e.g. All the seeded players got through the first round.
所有種子選手都闖過(guò)了第一輪比賽。

21. (電話(huà))接通,打通
When you get through while making a telephone call, the call is connected and you can speak to the person you are phoning.

e.g. He may find the line cut on the telephone so that he can't get through...
他可能會(huì )發(fā)現電話(huà)線(xiàn)被切斷了,所以打不通。
e.g. Smith tried to get through to Frank at Warm Springs the next morning.
第二天早上,史密斯試圖打電話(huà)給在沃姆斯普林斯的弗蘭克。

22. 徹底地(查看或檢查)
If you look or go through a lot of things, you look at them or deal with them one after the other.

e.g. Let's go through the numbers together and see if a workable deal is possible...
我們一起把這些數目過(guò)一遍,看能不能找出個(gè)可行方案。
e.g. When you have finished your list of personal preferences, go through it again...
等你列出個(gè)人喜好的單子后,從頭到尾再看一遍。

23. 從頭到尾(閱讀)
If you read through something, you read it from beginning to end.

e.g. She read through pages and pages of the music I had brought her...
她一頁(yè)一頁(yè)地翻看我帶給她的樂(lè )譜。
e.g. I only had time to skim through the script before I flew over here.
我在乘飛機來(lái)這兒之前,只來(lái)得及把稿子瀏覽了一遍。

24. (火車(chē))直達的
A through train goes directly to a particular place, so that the people who want to go there do not have to change trains.

e.g. ...Britain's longest through train journey, 685 miles.
英國行程最遠的直達列車(chē)路線(xiàn)——685 英里

25. (濕)透
If you say that someone or something is wet through, you are emphasizing how wet they are.

e.g. I returned to the inn cold and wet, soaked through by the drizzling rain...
我回到小旅館時(shí)身上被毛毛雨淋透了,感覺(jué)又冷又濕。
e.g. She went on crying, and cried and cried until the pillow was wet through.
她還是哭,哭呀哭,一直哭到枕頭都濕透了。

26. 徹底;完全
Through and through means completely and to the greatest extent possible.

e.g. I've gotten my feet thoroughly soaked and feel frozen through and through...
我雙腳濕透,感覺(jué)都凍到骨頭里了。
e.g. People assume they know me through and through the moment we meet.
人們一見(jiàn)到我,就自以為對我了如指掌了。

through英英釋義

adj

1. having finished or arrived at completion

e.g. certain to make history before he's done
it's a done deed
after the treatment, the patient is through except for follow-up
almost through with his studies

Synonym: donethrough with(p)

adv

1. throughout the entire extent

e.g. got soaked through in the rain
I'm frozen through
a letter shot through with the writer's personality
knew him through and through
boards rotten through and through

Synonym: through and through

2. over the whole distance

e.g. this bus goes through to New York

3. in diameter

e.g. this cylinder measures 15 inches through

4. from beginning to end

e.g. read this book through

5. to completion

e.g. think this through very carefully!

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